Poetry Chaikhana Sacred Poetry from Around the World

Muslim / Sufi 17th Century	About Abdul-Qader Bedil Timeline (1644 - 1721)
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English version by David and Sabrineh Fideler Original Language Persian/Farsi	His Living Proof
Commentary by Ivan M. Granger Themes   Water           Recommended Books Love's Alchemy: Poems from the Sufi Tradition, Translated by David Fideler / Translated by Sabrineh Fideler The Ocean of Unity: Wahdat al-wujud in Persian, Turkish, and Malay poetry, by Muhammad Bukhari Lubis	The eternal mysteries, following wisdom's lead, brought forth the human form as their living proof. As long as the drop hadn't emerged from the sea, the ocean didn't notice the depths of its splendor.     -- from Love's Alchemy: Poems from the Sufi Tradition, Translated by David Fideler / Translated by Sabrineh Fideler Amazon.com
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Commentary by Ivan M. Granger

The "human form" in this poem is not so much a reference to human physical body as to human consciousness. Abu Al-ma'ani Bedil is saying that humanity was created by God to be a living witness to Divinity. This is the "living proof." He is not stating that the human body itself somehow proves the existence of the "eternal mysteries;" rather, it is through the witnessing consciousness of humanity that the Divine knows Itself in fullness. Abu Al-ma'ani Bedil makes this more clear with the metaphor of the second verse: It is only when the "drop" emerges from the "sea" that the "ocean" can envision "the depths of its own splendor."

In other words, Abu Al-ma'ani Bedil is giving us an answer to that fundamental spiritual question: Why does separation exist within the universe? If all is One, if everything fundamentally exists in God, why is there this devastating sense of separation and duality? The answer many mystical traditions give is that Eternal Unity divides mundane perception into the duality of seer and seen as a way to deepen the full knowledge of Being. Humanity, in this sense, has as its most important role that of witnessing Divinity. From this viewpoint, you could say that humanity becomes the eye of God. Human consciousness becomes a reflection of the Divine consciousness, a mirror in which the Eternal Unity can view Itself.

But there is an added twist to the common perception of duality. When one fulfills the role of witnessing God beyond the dizzying and sometimes heartbreaking multiplicities of the dualistic universe... the dualism fades away, revealing itself as having been an elaborate illusion. In truth, everything has always been One from start to finish. So we have a circular game of awareness: unity seeks self-knowledge through duality, but self-knowledge returns us to unity. The drop no matter how high it is flung into the air, eventually falls back into the embrace of the ocean and merges once more. Even high above the waves, the drop is water. And once returned to the ocean, it is still water (but no longer imagines itself to be a separate drop).

Ivan M. Granger's original poetry, stories and commentaries are Copyright © 2002 - 2008 by Ivan M. Granger.
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